ETHICAL HACKING
What is Hacking? Hacking is the process of identifying weaknesses in a computer system, network, or software and exploiting them. Why Ethical Hacking? Find security weaknesses Protect networks Prevent attacks Improve organization security Types of Hackers 1 . White Hat Hackers Ethical hackers Work legally Find vulnerabilities to fix them 2 . Black Hat Hackers Illegal hackers Steal data, damage systems Criminal activity 3 Grey Hat Hackers Between white and black May break rules but no harmful intent 4 . Red Team Attackers role Tests security through advanced simulation 5 . Blue Team Defenders Protect systems from attacks 6 . Purple Team Combination of red + blue Enhances overall security Skills Required for Ethical Hacking Networking Linux Programming basics Security tools Understanding vulnerabilities Cyber Laws IT Act 2000 (India) Unauthorized access is illegal Ethical hacking must be with permission MODULE 2: COMPUTER NETWORKING What is a Network? A network is a con...